{"id":30070,"date":"2026-03-06T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-06T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/csw-yeo.1wp.site\/press\/uscirf-recommends-designation-of-rsf-as-entity-of-particular-concern-6748\/"},"modified":"2026-09-23T19:15:56","modified_gmt":"2026-09-23T18:15:56","slug":"uscirf-recommends-designation-of-rsf-as-entity-of-particular-concern-6748","status":"publish","type":"press","link":"https:\/\/www.csw.org.uk\/zh\/press\/uscirf-recommends-designation-of-rsf-as-entity-of-particular-concern-6748\/","title":{"rendered":"USCIRF recommends designation of RSF as Entity of Particular Concern"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/642d40983ef63617b5e703f9f8bc8331.png\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\"><b>The United States Commission for International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) has recommended that the US State Department designate the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) as an Entity of Particular Concern (EPC) for the first time in its annual report.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">Under the<\/span><a dir=\"ltr\" href=\"https:\/\/www.congress.gov\/bill\/114th-congress\/house-bill\/1150\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">Frank R. Wolf International Religious Freedom Act of 2016<\/span><\/a><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">, the US President is required to designate \u2018non-state actors that have engaged in particularly severe violations of religious freedom\u2019 as EPCs. Every year USCIRF publishes a list of entities it has identified as meriting EPC designation, with the decision to do so in turn resting with the US Secretary of State to whom the president has delegated the authority.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">In its<\/span><a dir=\"ltr\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uscirf.gov\/sites\/default\/files\/2026-03\/USCIRF_2026_AR_3326_NEW.pdf\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">recommendation<\/span><\/a><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">, USCIRF highlighted the \u2018harmful effects to religious freedom and Sudan\u2019s diverse religious and ethnic communities\u2019 caused by the RSF\u2019s campaign of mass atrocities and widespread human rights violations.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">The recommendation by USCIRF comes two weeks after the United Nations Independent Fact-Finding Mission on the Sudan<\/span><a dir=\"ltr\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/press-releases\/2026\/02\/sudan-evidence-el-fasher-reveals-genocidal-campaign-targeting-non-arab\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">published a report<\/span><\/a><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\"> that found that the RSF\u2019s siege and actions in the aftermath of the capture of the city of El Fasher in October 2025 bore the \u2018hallmarks of genocide\u2019, namely in the militia\u2019s systematic targeting of the non-Arab Darfuri Fur and Zaghawa communities.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">CSW\u2019s Founder President Mervyn Thomas said:<b><i> \u2018CSW welcomes USCIRF\u2019s recommendation that the State Department should designate the RSF an Entity of Particular Concern. The conflict in Sudan has had a devastating impact on civilians, who have been the subjects of war crimes committed by both warring parties. The RSF merits EPC designation, given the targeted nature of attacks launched on Darfuri communities on the basis of their ethnicity or religious identity, which it threatens to replicate in the Kordofan areas, and which have caused the UN fact-finding mission to note specifically the patterns of genocide in the crimes committed in this conflict.\u2019<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">The RSF and Sudan Armed Forces (SAF) have been in conflict since 15 April 2023, when violence erupted as the two forces were due to merge in line with an internationally supported framework agreement on a transition to democracy. The conflict has been termed a war on civilians and has led to the world\u2019s largest displacement crisis. Mass killings, summary executions, sexual violence, mass graves, forced displacement, ethnic targeting and attacks on civilian infrastructure including hospitals, places of worship and humanitarian infrastructure have been documented. On 26 February the UK announced a new<\/span><a dir=\"ltr\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/speeches\/un-human-rights-council-61-uk-statement-for-the-enhanced-interactive-dialogue-on-sudan\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">Coalition for Atrocity Prevention and Justice<\/span><\/a><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\"> in Sudan designed to address the grave violations.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">In addition to the parties to the conflict and their allied militias, there are credible reports that other countries have supported the warring parties, including the United Arab Emirates (UAE), which has supported the RSF\u2019s offensives in Sudan by supplying arms and facilitating the trade of gold and other natural resources from Darfur in international markets.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">Among the extensive evidence of the UAE\u2019s support for the RSF are well-documented ties between the UAE\u2019s vice-president and deputy prime minister Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan and RSF leader Mohamed Hamdan \u2018Hemedti\u2019 Dagalo. Sheikh Mansour has been<\/span><a dir=\"ltr\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2023\/04\/22\/world\/africa\/sudan-war-international-relations.html\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">described<\/span><\/a><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\"> as Hemedti\u2019s closest ally in the Emirates, and US intelligence officers<\/span><a dir=\"ltr\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2025\/06\/29\/world\/middleeast\/emirates-manchester-city-soccer-sudan.html\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">claim<\/span><\/a><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\"> to have intercepted regular phone calls between the two men. In January CSW launched a<\/span><a dir=\"ltr\" href=\"https:\/\/www.csw.org.uk\/zh\/eyes-on-sudan.htm\/\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">campaign<\/span><\/a><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\"> calling on the English Premier League to hold Sheikh Mansour to account for these connections in light of his ownership of Manchester City Football Club.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"white-space-collapse: preserve\">Mervyn Thomas said: <b><i>\u2018Both the RSF and the SAF are deemed to have adopted strategies that amount to war crimes, and have also gravely undermined the right to freedom of religion or belief through attacks on places of worship. Given the scale and nature of the violations being perpetrated in Sudan, we call for the creation of accountability mechanisms to bring perpetrators to justice, and for appropriate action to be taken to penalise those who are found to be supporting the parties to the conflict in breach of existing restrictive measures such as the UN arms embargos on Darfur.\u2019<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>USCIRF has recommended that the US State Department designate the Rapid Support Forces as an Entity of Particular Concern for the first time in its annual report.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":44206,"template":"","categories":[],"regions":[152,157],"class_list":["post-30070","press","type-press","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","regions-sub-saharan-africa","regions-sudan"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.csw.org.uk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press\/30070","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.csw.org.uk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.csw.org.uk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/press"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.csw.org.uk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.csw.org.uk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press\/30070\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40656,"href":"https:\/\/www.csw.org.uk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press\/30070\/revisions\/40656"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.csw.org.uk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44206"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.csw.org.uk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30070"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.csw.org.uk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30070"},{"taxonomy":"regions","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.csw.org.uk\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/regions?post=30070"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}