Christian
Solidarity Worldwide (CSW) has joined 35 African and International NGOs and
individuals to call on Permanent Representatives of Members and Observer
States at the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) to take stronger
action to address the widespread and grave human rights violations in Sudan.
Despite
discussions on the nation's human rights situation having taken place at the
HRC in September 2015, the Sudanese military and allied militia have continued
to violate international humanitarian and human rights law by abusing and
targeting civilians in South Kordodan, Blue Nile and
Darfur, and by severely repressing civil and political rights.
In
a letter outlining its serious
concerns,
the group calls for the strengthening of the mandate on Sudan, which
is currently largely confined to technical assistance and capacity
building. The letter urges the adoption of a strong and action-orientated
resolution on Sudan under agenda item 4, and the mandating of a Special Rapporteur
to monitor and report on human rights violations and recommend concrete
ways of ending the abuses. The letter calls on the Permanent and
Observer States at the Council to urge the Government of Sudan to implement
recommendations made during its Universal Periodic Review (UPR) in May 2016. It
also notes and condemns the government’s crackdown on protests and restrictions
on civil society and human rights defenders, including the interception of
four civil society representatives at Khartoum Airport who were traveling to a
high level human rights meeting in Geneva.
The
crackdown on civil and political rights has included increasing
restrictions on the right to freedom of religion or belief. Since December 2015
there has been an increase in arbitrary detentions of church leaders and
several have been held incommunicado. The government has interfered in the
affairs
of the Sudan Evangelical Presbyterian Church (SEPC) by authorising an illegally
constituted committee to administrate on behalf of the denomination. Three men,
including two senior leaders of the Sudan Church of Christ (SCC), Reverend
Hassan Abduraheem and Reverend Kuwa Shamal, are currently on trial for national
security crimes
after Reverend Abduraheem donated money towards the medical treatment of a
Darfuri student injured in a demonstration. The case against Reverend Kuwa
appears to be due to his friendship with Reverend Abduraheem and his
senior position in the SCC.
CSW’s
Chief Executive Mervyn Thomas said, “We urge the Permanent Representatives of
Members and Observer States at the United Nations Human Rights Council to take
serious action in response to the deplorable human rights situation in Sudan.
The reports of severe violations from every part of the country are serious
enough to warrant the strengthening of the mandate and the appointing of a
special rapporteur. The targeting of civilians in South Kordofan, Blue Nile and
Darfur, the restrictions on civil and political rights, including on freedom of
religion or belief, and the harassment of civil society, and human rights defenders
are deeply concerning. We call on the Council to adopt a resolution that
addresses the realities on the ground.”